Java is a high-level, object oriented, general-purpose programming language developed at Sun Microsystems under the leadership of James Gosling.
It was first released in 1995 and has since become one of the most popular programming languages in the world.
Java is used for developing a wide range of software applications across various domains. Here are some specific types of applications that are commonly developed using Java:1. Desktop Applications 2. Web Applications 3. Mobile Applications 4. Enterprise Applications 5. Big Data and Analytics 6. Cloud-based Applications 7. Scientific and Research Applications 8. Financial and Trading Applications 9. Healthcare Applications 10. Educational Software 11. Gaming 12. IoT (Internet of Things) 13. Automation and Robotics 14. Test Automation 15. Social Media and Networking Applications